Camaro Canards - Purpose, Options, and Installation Tips

What Are Camaro Canards?

Camaro canards are small aerodynamic devices mounted below the front bumper on certain Camaro models. Shaped like miniature wings, canards help redirect airflow for improved vehicle stability and handling. They protrude a few inches from the bumper to "grab" the passing air and exert subtle downforce on the front of the car.

Canards first began appearing on high performance Camaros in the 1980s and have continued on modern models like the Camaro SS and ZL1 trims. These aggressive-looking additions help enhance the sports car performance that the Camaro embodies.

Improving Handling and Stability

So why add canards to a Camaro? While some owners choose them solely for stylistic reasons, the main benefit comes from functional aerodynamics.

As air flows over the canards' wing-like shape, they generate downforce that pushes the front of the Camaro downwards. This extra “weight” enhances grip and gives the front tires more traction when cornering hard or at high speeds. The improved stability offers better steering response and turn-in ability.

Reducing front end lift also prevents instability and improves high speed braking. Canards essentially provide free extra aerodynamic downforce without adding drag like a large rear wing would.

Design Variations

Many late model Camaros have optional or standard canards integrated into the front bumper design. These are usually molded as part of the bumper cover itself on models like the SS and ZL1.

The sixth generation Camaro SS has pronounced canards at the edges of the front fascia, accentuated with chrome outlines. They feature an angular design that blends cleanly with the bumper's lines.

Aftermarket versions for customized cars offer multiple mounting and shape options. Most bolt onto the underside of the factory bumper, typically in the lower grill area adjacent to the fog lights.

Are Canards Legal?

A common question asked about aftermarket Camaro canards is whether they are street legal. In most areas, minor body modifications like canards do not violate any vehicle laws as long as they do not pose safety hazards.

There are a few important legal considerations though:

• Make sure canards don't block light from headlights or indicators when mounted. Obscured lighting could fail safety inspections in some regions.
• Overly large or protruding options could fall outside bumper height regulations. Check your local laws on maximum vehicle length and ground clearance.
• Sharp edges that could injure pedestrians may be prohibited. Well-designed canards have rounded edges and corners.

Always research your local vehicle equipment laws before purchasing aftermarket body parts like canards. Responsible installation that does not disable critical safety systems or impact visibility will generally comply with street use regulations.

Racing Regulations

If you plan to race your Camaro at sanctioned events, check event guidelines regarding allowable modifications. Some leagues prohibit aerodynamic elements like canards and splitters. Always build your car to match the rule book specifications for the competition class the vehicle will run in.

Adding Camaro Canards

Factory-Equipped Models

Modern Camaro SS and ZL1 models include integrated canards:

• 6th Gen Camaro SS - Included canards on front bumper corner openings
• 6th Gen ZL1 - Full width front splitter with Wheel arch canards
• 5th Gen ZL1 and 1LE Packages - Pronounced canards around lower fog lights

These factory options give drivers enhanced aerodynamics without needing aftermarket upgrades. Simply choose one of these pre-equipped trims levels when purchasing your Camaro.

Aftermarket Add-On Canards

Many companies produce canard kits that bolt directly onto the existing Camaro bumper. Common mounting locations center around the lower fog light openings or front intake ducts.

Popular style options include:

• Low profile contour fins
• 3D fins with curved mounting plates
• Multi-piece extended wings

Constructed using rigid polymers or lightweight composites like fiberglass, most kits come unpainted. After test fitting, remove the canards and paint them to match your Camaro’s bodywork. Use automotive primer, color matched spray paint and clear coat for a factory quality finish that will hold up to road use.

Expect to spend $100-500 USD depending on the design complexity and construction quality. Buying unpainted versions allows customizing the color but requires extra finishing work.

Professional Installation Tips

While Camaro canards themselves bolt on easily, achieving a professional looking result takes careful work.

• Thoroughly clean mounting locations on the bumper for good surface contact.
• Carefully align canards and drill mounting holes perpendicular to the bumper surface.
• Use thread lock adhesive to prevent vibration loosening.
• Fill gaps & seams with automotive caulk matched to body color.

Take your time fitting and aligning the canards prior to final tightening. Measure distances between each side and make small adjustments until both sides match.

Maintaining Your Canards

Like any external bodywork, Camaro canards sitting exposed below the front bumper tend to collect dirt, debris and road damage.

Get in the habit of checking them when washing your car. Carefully clean around the wing edges and mounting hardware with a soft cloth and soapy water or APC cleaner. Rinse debris away before it scratches the surface finish.

Inspect for cracks or loosening whenever servicing the front end. Repair any defects with automotive grade epoxy or sealant and re-tighten any loose bolts. Catching damage early prevents more extensive repairs down the road.

Applying protectant wax or ceramic coating will help repel contaminants that can stick to and harm the finish over time. Treat canards when detailing the bodywork to limit environmental damage.

With proper installation and ongoing care, aftermarket Camaro canards can look fantastic while helping optimize speed and handling.

FAQs

What is the purpose of Camaro canards?

Canards improve vehicle stability and handling by generating aerodynamic downforce on the front of the car. This extra "weight" over the front wheels provides more traction when cornering.

Do canards come standard on any Camaro models?

Yes, modern SS and ZL1 Camaro trims have integrated canards as part of the front bumper and splitter design.

Can I add aftermarket canards to my Camaro?

Many companies offer bolt-on canard kits that mount below the front bumper of all Camaro generations. Kits include mounting plates and hardware for DIY installation.

Will canards be street legal?

In most regions canards are street legal as long as they don't block lighting, exceed vehicle length laws or pose sharp hazards to pedestrians.

How do I clean and protect Camaro canards?

Carefully wash canards when cleaning the car. Inspect for damage and re-wax occasionally. Catching small issues early prevents bigger problems.