A Complete Guide to the Legendary Allen Roundhead Gamefowl Breed

Introduction to Allen Roundhead Gamefowl

Allen Roundhead gamefowl are a popular breed of fighting rooster that originated in the United States. They are the result of crosses between Clarets and Hatches, two iconic American gamefowl bloodlines. Allen Roundheads are known for their powerful fighting abilities and distinctive reddish coloration.

This article will provide an overview of Allen Roundhead gamefowl, covering their history, physical characteristics, fighting style, and significance in the world of cockfighting. Whether you are new to gamefowl or an experienced breeder, this guide will give you a deeper understanding of this legendary American strain.

Origin and History of Allen Roundheads

The Allen Roundhead strain was developed by Wylie Allen of Tennessee in the 1960s. Allen wanted to create a line of birds that combined the aggressive fighting abilities of the Clarets with the knockout power of the Hatches. By selectively breeding and crossing these two bloodlines, he succeeded in establishing the Allen Roundhead strain.

The exact ratios of Clarets to Hatches in early Allen Roundheads is unknown. However, it is clear that Allen carefully selected for the traits he wanted to see in his birds. He focused on retaining the aggressive, high-flying fighting style of the Clarets and the crushing leg power and hard-hitting of the Hatches.

Over generations of selective breeding, the Allen Roundhead strain became fixed in its features. Wylie Allen's creation would go on to become a celebrated fighting cock across the southern United States.

Characteristics of Allen Roundhead Gamefowl

Allen Roundhead gamefowl are medium-sized birds that tip the scales between 5-7 pounds. They have a broad, muscular build with strong legs and athletic bodies designed for fighting. Their plumage is a distinctive reddish orange color.

The head of an Allen Roundhead is characterized by a pea comb and comes to a rounded, bullet shape. The beak is generally thick and strong. The wattles and earlobes are red in color.

The legs of an Allen Roundhead are a bright yellow and described as very strong and sturdy. Their movements are nimble and coordinated, with excellent side-stepping abilities useful in the pit.

Allen Roundheads are also known for their high intelligence and responsiveness compared to other gamefowl breeds. They are alert, quick learners who bond closely with their handlers.

Fighting Style

In the cockfighting pit, Allen Roundheads have an offensive fighting style. They eagerly take to the fight, flying directly at their opponent instead of circling and waiting.

Allen Roundheads strike hard and often, relentlessly pressing the attack. They use their strong legs and muscles to deliver damaging blows. The goal is to completely dominate and overpower their rival.

This aggressive fighting style reflects their ideal blend of Clarets offense and Hatches power. With their crushing leg strikes and beak blows, Allen Roundheads can quickly finish fights.

Temperament

Despite being bred for battle, Allen Roundheads have a remarkably even temperament. They are eager to fight in the pit, but manageable and intelligent. With proper socialization, they bonds tightly with their handlers.

Allen Roundheads have a reputation for being people-friendly when raised properly. They are quick to learn commands, respond well to training, and are not easily spooked.

However, owners must remember that Allen Roundheads can become aggressive towards other roosters. Special care should be taken when housing multiple males together.

Significance of Allen Roundheads in Cockfighting

Allen Roundheads have attained legendary status in the world of cockfighting. They played a major role in bringing American gamefowl breeds to prominence in the 20th century.

Breeders eagerly sought out Allen Roundheads to mix with their own fighting lines. Their exceptional fighting prowess and sturdy build made them ideal for crossing into new strains. Many modern gamefowl trace their lineage back to Allen Roundheads.

Today, the Allen Roundhead strain remains highly-prized by collectors and breeders. Pure specimens are in high demand and command hefty prices. They are an integral part of American gamefowl history.

Legal Status

While historically significant, it is important to note that cockfighting is illegal in all 50 US states and the District of Columbia. Allen Roundheads and other gamefowl should only be owned where permitted by law.

In jurisdictions where legal, Allen Roundheads can still be bred and exhibited for preservation. However, engaging birds in fights is prohibited under animal cruelty laws.

Raising Allen Roundhead Gamefowl

Individuals interested in legally owning Allen Roundheads will find them to be fairly straightforward to raise and manage.

As with any gamefowl, ample space for exercise and grazing is essential. A combination of pens and small pastures provides ideal housing. Shelter from the elements should always be available.

Allen Roundheads can be fed standard gamefowl rations consisting of grains, supplemented with fruits, vegetables, and animal proteins. Quality feed and fresh water supports development and health.

Basic veterinary care, proper sanitation practices, and prevention of overcrowding will keep Allen Roundheads healthy and thriving. Pay close attention to their behavior as well-socialized birds.

With the right care and environment, Allen Roundhead gamefowl make robust, long-lived birds even into their senior years past 10.

Conclusion

For over half a century, Allen Roundhead gamefowl have maintained their standing as iconic American fighting chickens. Their legendary origins, distinctive features, crushing fighting style, and integral role in gamefowl history make them highly sought-after to this day.

While cockfighting is illegal, Allen Roundheads can still be preserved by ethical owners. Raising and studying these birds connects us to an important part of America's agricultural heritage.

FAQs

What are the origins of the Allen Roundhead breed?

Allen Roundheads were developed in the 1960s by Wylie Allen of Tennessee. He created them by crossing and selectively breeding the Clarets and Hatches strains of gamefowl.

What colors and markings do Allen Roundheads have?

Allen Roundheads have a distinctive reddish-orange coloration. Their plumage, comb, wattles, and earlobes are red. Their beak is yellow or horn-colored and their legs are bright yellow.

What is the temperament of Allen Roundheads like?

Despite being fighting cocks, Allen Roundheads have a remarkably even temperament if properly socialized. They bond closely with their handlers and are intelligent and responsive to training.

How big do Allen Roundhead gamefowl get?

Allen Roundheads are medium-sized gamefowl, weighing between 5-7 pounds once fully mature. They have muscular, athletic builds designed for agility and power.

Why are Allen Roundheads so prized by collectors and breeders?

Allen Roundheads are legendary in the world of cockfighting for their ideal combination of aggressive offense and power. They played a major role in establishing American gamefowl and remain integral to gamefowl history.