Liquid Glass Ceramic Coating: A Detailed Overview

What is Liquid Glass Ceramic Coating?

Liquid glass ceramic coating, sometimes referred to as liquid glass paint protection, is an innovative technology that protects vehicle paintwork and other surfaces from damage. The term "liquid glass" refers to the product's glass-like optical clarity and extreme hardness after curing.

How Does it Work?

Ceramic coatings contain a solution of silicon dioxide (silica) suspended in a carrier solution. When applied properly and allowed to cure, these solutions form a robust chemical bond with the clear coat finish and create a transparent layer up to 2 microns thick.

This cured glass-like layer serves as a sacrificial barrier that protects the clear coat from environmental contamination and damage from washing, UV exposure, minerals, acids, corrosion, extreme heat, scratches, and swirl marks.

Benefits of Ceramic Coating

Liquid glass ceramic coatings offer many advantages over traditional wax, sealant, or polymer paint protection products:

• Extremely durable - lasts 3-5 years or more
• Hydrophobic and self-cleaning
• Enhances gloss for ultra-reflective shine
• Protects from chemical staining and etching
• Easier maintenance between washes
• Resistant to scratches, swirls, and environmental damage

Ceramic Coating Process

Achieving the best results with ceramic coatings requires proper preparation and application:

Paint Correction

The first step is to properly wash, decontaminate, and polish the paint to remove any bonded surface contaminants or imperfections in the clear coat finish. This "paint correction" process enhances clarity and maximizes the protective benefits of the ceramic coating.

Surface Prep and Final Cleanse

After correcting the paint, the surface must be completely stripped of all polish oils, residues, or other contaminants using a panel wipe solution. This prepares the surface for the chemical bonding process.

Controlled Application

Ceramic coatings are applied using precise techniques to ensure proper chemical bonding and an even layer that maximize longevity. The number of coats, flash time between layers, ambient temperature, humidity and other factors are closely controlled.

Curing

Once applied, ceramic coatings require 12-24 hours of curing time to complete the chemical cross-linking process. Avoid getting the coating wet or exposing it to dust or contaminants during this period. The result is an optically clear, extremely durable glass-like barrier.

Maintenance and Longevity

While extremely durable, a ceramic coating still requires some care and maintenance for best performance:

• Use a pH neutral or coated surface shampoo to prevent stripping
• Rinse thoroughly and always use a water filter to prevent water spots
• Avoid harsh chemicals or solvents
• Remove any bonded contamination immediately by claying
• Avoid touching or placing stickers on coated surfaces

Properly maintained, a quality ceramic coating will last 3-5 years or longer before needing a replacement—far exceeding the durability of any wax, sealant or polymer product.

How Long Does it Last?

Ceramic coatings with high concentrations of silicon dioxide, proper application and ongoing maintenance can reliably protect automotive paint finishes for 3-5 years or longer. Coating performance and longevity depends on product quality and application techniques.

Ceramic Coating Options

There are many liquid glass and ceramic coating formulations available for professionals and DIY'ers. Products vary greatly in quality, durability, application methods and intended use. Some options include:

Professional-Grade

Detail shops offer high-end professional-grade ceramic coatings providing the highest levels of protection and longevity—typically for a hefty cost. Some pro-grade coatings like Opti-Coat Pro and Cerakote Ceramic Coating cost over $1,000.

Consumer DIY formulas

More affordable consumer-focused formulas from brands like Avalon King, Adam's, CarPro, and Armor Shield allow auto enthusiasts to perform ceramic coating application at home while still providing excellent protection.

Spray Coatings

For increased convenience, many companies now offer ceramic coating in easy-to-apply spray formulas. Brands like Adam's Spray Coating, Opti-Coat Pro+, and Gyeon Can Coat offer spray-on application while retain the durability and performance of traditional coatings.

Tint-able and Colored

Some ceramic coating products can be tinted or are available in colored variant. This allows the protection of a ceramic coating while also altering the vehicle's appearance.

FAQs

How long does a ceramic coating last?

With proper application and care, a high-quality ceramic coating can reliably protect automotive paint for 3-5 years or longer before needing a replacement—far exceeding the durability of waxes or sealants.

Is ceramic coating worth it?

Yes, a professionally-applied ceramic coating is worth the investment for those wanting to protect their vehicle's finish. The durability, self-cleaning benefits, and gloss enhancement a ceramic coating provides are unmatched compared to any other paint protection product.

Can I apply ceramic coating myself?

DIY-friendly ceramic coating formulas are available. However, properly preparing the paint and technique-sensitive application still requires some skill and practice. Hiring an experienced professional detailer is highly recommended for most consumers.

Does a ceramic coated car need wax?

No. Once cured, a ceramic coating replaces the need for regular waxing. However, a ceramic coating is not a replacement for proper maintenance - washing techniques should still be followed to remove contamination and prevent any chances of scratching.