Get the Full Story on Cluster Lash Extensions: Techniques, Risks & Aftercare
What Are Cluster Lashes?
Cluster lashes, sometimes referred to as "fan lashes," are a technique where multiple false eyelash extensions are applied to a single natural lash to create a thick, voluminous look. The lashes are clustered together, fanning out to create drama and impact.
The Origins of Cluster Lashes
Cluster lashes first emerged in the 1960s as a way to quickly add major volume. They gained popularity among movie stars and celebrities who wanted to make a big splash on screen or at red carpet events. As eyelash extensions became more mainstream in the 1990s and 2000s, cluster lashes had a resurgence.
Many eyelash techs continue to use cluster lashes today as an efficient way to deliver bold, eye-catching results. However, when done incorrectly, cluster lashes can damage the natural lashes and irritate the eyes.
How Cluster Lashes Are Applied
To apply classic eyelash extensions, the technician places one false lash extension on each of the client's single natural lashes. With cluster lashes, instead of a 1:1 ratio, the technician attaches multiple false lash strands to each natural lash. This instantly increases the volume and fullness.
Typically, between 3-6 false lash extensions may be clustered on a single natural lash. The lashes fan out from the natural lash base, creating a thick, feathery effect. Instead of isolating a single lash for the extension application like with classic lashes, the technician works with sections to swiftly add the clusters.
The Risks of Poor Cluster Lash Application
When done correctly by a highly trained technician, cluster lashes can look amazing without damaging the natural lashes. However, many inexperienced lash techs have given cluster lashes a bad reputation by applying them improperly and causing injury.
Potential risks of poor cluster lash application include:
- Overloading the natural lashes with too much weight, causing breakage
- Attaching clusters too close to the lash line or waterline, irritating the eye
- Using low-quality or expired glue, which can damage lashes and skin
- Allowing glue to get onto the skin or into the eye
- Causing inflammation, infection, or styes from unhygienic practices
To avoid damage, it is extremely important cluster lashes are only applied by a technician who has extensive expertise. They must use meticulous isolation techniques, high-quality glue designed specifically for eyelash extensions, and properly cure each cluster application.
What to Look for in a Cluster Lash Technician
If you're considering getting cluster lashes, do your homework to find an exceptional technician. Don't just go to the closest salon or choose based on discounts. The skill and experience of your lash artist make all the difference.
Signs of an excellent cluster lash technician include:
- Specialized training and certification in cluster lash application
- At least 2 years of professional experience
- 5-star online reviews specifically for cluster lashes
- A portfolio showing their work
- Using branded, high-quality lash extension glue
- Working in a professional, licensed salon that follows state board sanitation and safety standards
Consultation and Planning the Look
An outstanding lash artist will begin with an in-depth consultation. They will evaluate your natural lashes and eye shape to determine the best cluster lash design. Bear in mind, not everyone is an ideal candidate for clusters.
If your natural lashes are sparse or weak, the weight of clusters could cause excessive breakage. Or if your eyes are quite round or deep-set, a heavy cluster look may not be the most flattering choice. An ethical and talented technician will offer their professional advice and recommendations during the consultation.
Isolation Technique
Isolation, keeping your lower and upper lashes separated during application, is key. This protects your eyes from glue getting in. It also allows the technician to work precisely so clusters attach securely right at the base of your upper natural lashes.
An expert lash artist has mastered clean yet efficient isolation techniques for clusters. They may carefully use medical-grade adhesive tape to temporarily separate your lashes.
Application and Design
With isolation in place, the application begins. An accomplished professional moves steadily and methodically. They know exactly how many extensions make up each cluster, and where to position them, to achieve the pre-planned design.
The shape, curl direction, length mix, and volume should all enhance your eyes beautifully. An experienced technician also properly cures and sets each cluster before moving on. There is no rushing.
Ideally get block booking where the technician dedicates the full service time solely to you. No double-booking clients or distractions.
Caring for Your Cluster Lashes
To help your new cluster lashes last 4+ weeks looking fabulous, proper at-home care is vital. Your technician should provide detailed instructions on caring for your lashes.
Avoiding Moisture
Wetness weakens the bonds. So skip washing your face for 24 hours after application. When you resume cleansing, carefully avoid getting water directly on the clusters.
Use oil-free makeup removers and cleansers applied gently with cotton pads. No rubbing. Pat skin dry to prevent moisture from seeping in.
Lash Combs & Non-Oil Products
Invest in a specialty lash comb to gently separate and arrange clusters as needed. Only use oil-free, non-waterproof mascara and avoid oil-based eye makeup removers or skincare near lash lines.
Sleeping Positions
Try to sleep on your back keeping contact between lashes and pillows to a minimum. The weight of clusters resting on a pillow all night could cause some pre-mature shedding.
Infills & Touch-Ups
As your natural lashes shed, they'll take attached clusters with them. Most clients need infill appointments every 2-3 weeks to replace lost extensions and maintain the look.
With proper infills you can have lush, eye-opening cluster lashes for special occasions or everyday glam.
Removing Cluster Lashes
While individual lash extensions applied with a 1:1 ratio can last indefinitely with consistent touch ups, cluster lashes don't tend to endure past 6-8 weeks at most.
The weight of multiple extensions attached to each natural lash increases shedding rate. As clusters fall out, they won't look as full and flawless. Plan to book a removal and completely new set after 2 months.
Pro Removal Services
You should not attempt removing clusters on your own. Book with your original technician or another experienced professional. Proper, gentle removal helps spare further natural lash loss.
They will carefully dissolve the glue bonds before sliding off the extensions. Don't pull out your own clusters as this could remove natural lashes too.
Letting Them Shed Naturally
If clusters are shed naturally by week 8, another option is just allowing the remainder to fall out on their own. Use an oil-free lash serum to condition natural lashes.
Once all extensions are gone, take a "lash vacation" giving bare lashes time to recover before your next application.
With caution and care, cluster lashes applied by a true expert can create showstopping eyes quickly. But poor technique risks damage, so research technicians thoroughly. When done properly, clusters offer stunning impact few other lash styles can compete with while sparing your natural lashes.
FAQs
How long do cluster lashes last?
With proper aftercare and 2-3 weekly infill appointments, cluster lashes typically last 4-8 weeks. The volume places more stress on natural lashes, increasing shedding rate compared to classic 1:1 lashes which can endure 3-5 months.
Do cluster lashes ruin your natural lashes?
When applied correctly by an exceptionally skilled lash artist using proper technique, materials, and aftercare advice, cluster lashes will not damage natural lashes. However, in inexperienced hands, the weight can cause breakage, loss, and injury.
How much do cluster lashes cost?
Due to the labor intensity and materials needed to hand-apply hundreds of extensions across your lash line, expect to invest $200-$500+ for a full set of cluster lashes. Lash infills every 2-3 weeks typically range from $50-$150 to maintain the look.
Can I shower or swim with cluster lashes?
Avoid getting cluster lashes wet for the first 24 hours after application. After that, carefully prevent water and moisture from making direct contact when bathing. Most technicians advise no swimming, hot tubs, or steamy showers which can quickly compromise bonds.
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