Save Time and Effort Applying Fertilizer with Handy Spreaders
Introducing Fertilizer Dispensers - The Convenient Way to Apply Fertilizer
Applying fertilizer to your lawn or garden by hand can be time consuming and messy. That's why more and more homeowners and professionals are turning to fertilizer dispensers. These handy tools allow you to quickly and evenly apply fertilizer, saving you time and effort.
What is a Fertilizer Dispenser?
A fertilizer dispenser, also sometimes called a spreader, is a wheeled device designed to distribute granular fertilizer, weed killer, or seed evenly over a lawn or garden. There are two main types of fertilizer dispensers:
- Push spreaders - These smaller hand pushed models are ideal for smaller yards and gardens. You simply fill the hopper and walk behind while pushing the spreader.
- Tow-behind spreaders - Larger and designed to be towed behind a lawn tractor, ATV or utility vehicle. Allow you to cover more ground more efficiently.
Benefits of Using a Fertilizer Dispenser
There are many good reasons to invest in a fertilizer dispenser:
- Saves Time - Applying fertilizer by hand, especially over a large yard, can take hours of back-breaking work. Spreaders allow you to get the job done much more quickly.
- More Accurate - Dispensers apply fertilizer, seed or chemicals in a consistent, even pattern across your lawn. No more missed patches or wasted product.
- Less Messy - Granular fertilizers and chemicals can get on your clothes and skin when applying by hand. Spreaders keep products contained.
- Labor Saving - Push and tow-behind models reduce the physical effort needed to fertilize and treat your lawn.
Key Features to Look for When Buying
There are a few key considerations when selecting a fertilizer dispenser:
- Hopper Size - Look for a large capacity hopper to reduce refilling. Commercial models may hold 50 pounds or more.
- Adjustable Settings - Allows you to control the flow rate and spread width for different products.
- Pneumatic Tires - Air-filled tires roll smoothly over rough terrain.
- Enclosed Gears - Protects inner workings from debris and extends machine life.
- Sturdy Frame - Opt for steel or durable polymers over plastic constructions.
Types of Fertilizer Dispensers
There are a variety of fertilizer dispenser styles and models on the market. Here are some of the most common types:
Hand Crank Spreaders
One of the simplest designs, these small spreaders have a hand-turned crank that meters out product through an opening. Lightweight and maneuverable, but limited coverage area.
Drop Spreaders
Have a row of openings that drops fertilizer directly beneath the spreader in narrow bands. Provide very precise application but are slower to use.
Broadcast Spreaders
The most common type. Rotating disc or paddle wheels broadcast fertilizer in wide swaths up to 10 feet or more. Cover more ground efficiently.
Tow-Behind Spreaders
Heavy-duty fertilizer spreaders meant to be pulled behind an ATV, tractor or utility vehicle. Allow you to treat acres of lawn quickly with minimal effort.
Electric Spreaders
Have an electric motor that drives the distribution mechanism. Reduces physical effort and provides consistent coverage. Require an extension cord or battery power.
Important Spreader Features
Some other beneficial features to look for include:
Controlled Spread Width
Allows you to adjust how wide fertilizer is distributed, from very narrow to over 10 feet wide. Gives you flexibility for small and large areas.
Enclosed Gears
Gear housings and chains that are sealed and protect from clipping debris, dirt, water and corrosion. Extends machine life span.
Shut-Off Lever
Allows you to quickly stop fertilizer flow when needed to avoid waste in corners or when crossing driveways and walkways.
Directional Control
Helpful option on tow-behind models that lets you change discharge direction from the driver's seat to either side.
Pneumatic Tires
Air-filled tires absorb bumps and provide a smoother ride across uneven terrain versus hard plastic wheels.
Safety Tips for Fertilizer Dispensers
While very useful tools, spreaders also require some safety precautions:
- Read and follow all manufacturer safety guidelines
- Inspect equipment before each use and replace worn parts
- Wear gloves, long sleeves and closed toe shoes when using
- Avoid breathing in fertilizer dust by standing upwind
- Use care on slopes and uneven ground
- Store chemicals and fertilizers properly when not in use
By following these simple tips you can safely enjoy the speed and convenience of fertilizer dispensers. Just be sure to choose a quality spreader suited to your lawn or garden's unique needs.
FAQs
How do I know which fertilizer spreader is best for my lawn size?
For small to medium sized lawns under 1/2 acre, a hand pushed broadcast spreader is usually ideal. For larger lawns, look for a bigger capacity tow-behind model that can cover more ground efficiently.
What setting should I use for the fertilizer I'm applying?
Check the label recommendations on your fertilizer bag or jug. Most will provide guidelines for dialing in the proper flow rate based on the type of spreader you are using.
How often should fertilizer spreaders be calibrated?
It's a good idea to calibrate your spreader 2-3 times per year, especially if switching between different fertilizer products. This ensures you are applying the proper amount.
Can I use a broadcast spreader to apply weed killer or grass seed?
Yes, most quality broadcast spreaders can apply a variety of granular lawn products including weed control chemicals, grass seed, and yard lime in addition to fertilizers.
What maintenance does a fertilizer spreader need?
Regularly clean the hopper and lubricate any moving parts. Check the tires and gearbox. Replace worn parts like belts and bearings to keep the spreader operating smoothly.
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